- Providing scientific and technological support for:
- The safe operation of units 1 and 2 at Cernavoda NPP, respectively of the TRIGA-ICN Pitesti reactor; elaboration of studies / analyzes regarding the lifetime extension;
- The construction of units 3 and 4 of the Cernavoda NPP and of the new types of power plants from Generation IV of reactors;
- Modernization of Measurement and Control Instrumentation (I&C); the transition from analogue acquisition, measurement and control systems to the digital version;
- Development and promotion of nuclear technologies in medicine and industry; development of specific software for systems / equipment or data acquisition and control processes.
Activities:
- Research and development on:
- modernization of measurement and control systems / equipment with PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers) type of devices, taking into account the improvement of performances and the reliability increase;
- integration of digital measurement, acquisition and control systems / equipment, new technologies for intelligent processing and information transfer;
- improving operating parameters by using advanced monitoring, diagnosis and forecasting techniques;
- development of HMIs (Human -Machine Interfaces) and Operator Support (OS) systems implemented in the control room for a safe and easy operation;
- increasing the complexity of the Measurement and Control Instrumentation (I&C), the volume of information presented to the operator by developing intelligent measurement and control systems used in process management;
- development and implementation of specific software for computer systems, systems / equipment or control and data processing processes.
Main achievements:
- Measurement and Control Instrumentation:
- Control-command system of the Universal Examination Machine - Gamma Scanning Desk;
- Control-command system of the Capsule C2 device, from the TRIGA reactor;
- Hardware and software configuration of the SLCD drive system based on the S7 1200 platform, Siemens;
- Technical design documentation for Self-Powered Flow Detector Amplifier (ADFA);
- Online monitoring of MCB (MultiChannel Buffer) detector systems.
- Nuclear process safety and control systems:
- Digital instrumentation solutions implemented in the Quick Stop Systems (SOR) of nuclear reactors;
- Systems based on FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) programmable architectures integrated in the safety and control systems of nuclear reactors;
- Applications based on FPGA technology; cyber security of I&C systems based on FPGA technology;
- Digital version for Gas Fission Products Monitor (GFP) from CANDU type boilers;
- Modernization of the instrumentation for processing neutron power signals provided by the uncompensated boron ionization chambers in the CANDU 600 reactor.
- Radiation measurement and monitoring systems and equipment:
- Experimental model for portable detection assembly, equipped with detector in cylindrical-spherical geometry, double enclosure and circulating flow for measuring the specific activity of tritium in the air;
- Resource management system for nuclear objectives. Development of experimental modules for the collection of radiation protection data;
- Portable electronic instrument for processing pulses from different types of ionizing radiation detection assemblies;
- Modernized data processing and communication assembly for EMR-15G multifunctional radiation measuring equipment.
- Nuclear and industrial automation:
- Modernization of the temperature and water level monitoring block within the Cernavoda SLCD equipment;
- Master-slave software application for transmitting data from an ionization chamber detector assembly to a local area network (LAN);
- Equipping experimental conduction test plant for conducting heat transfer in molten lead medium.
- Modernization of the SETARAM purifier of the speaker chain for the manufacture of LEU rods;
- Control-control system for the He treatment treatment of fuel rods, using Siemens S7-1200 PLC.
- Applications of nuclear techniques:
- Acquisition and storage of data for the experimental device for testing Zircaloy-4 sheaths in simulated severe accident conditions;
- Investigation of welds of radiation detector subassemblies, ionization chamber type, by SEM and EDS techniques;
- Technologies used in the manufacturing of ionization chamber type of detectors, with applications in the nuclear field.
Contact person CS III Ion Pîrvu; e-mail: ion.pirvu@nuclear.ro